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Crucible Logo Education Resource The Caretaker Click here to increase text size   Click here to decrease text size   Click here to print this page
Background to The Caretaker
Introduction
Synopsis
Background to The Caretaker
Setting and Structure
Characters
Language
Themes
Pinter
Take Care Response Project

Introduction

Project Timeline

Techniques and Styles in The Caretaker

Who is the Caretaker?

Theatre in the 1950's
Pinter on Pinter
High Storrs Response Project Diary
Hinde House Response Project Diary
Photos The Dearne High School
Photos High Storrs School
Photos Hinde House
The Production
Meet the Company
Take Part
Join In
Pinter - A Celebration
 

 

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Pinter

Born 10 October 1930, in Hackney, in London's East End to Jack and Frances Pinter. His father was a tailor of Eastern European Jewish ancestry and a strong disciplinarian. Pinter had a comfortable upbringing but would have been aware of the political tensions of 1930's London - born to Jewish parents he would have known about the British Fascist marches led by Sir Oswald Mosley that took place near to where he and his parents lived.

"I was very close to my parents, especially my mother... My father was pretty volatile, abrasive fellow, but warm-hearted too." Pinter in an interview for The Guardian Profile with Stephen Moss

At the age of fourteen Pinter was evacuated to Cornwall where he lived with twenty six boys in a castle on the coast. It was a tramumatic time for Pinter who found it difficult to be separated from his parents.

"Separation made a great impact on me. I came back right into the blitz, went away and came back to the V1's, then went away again and came back as the V2's were being dropped The condition of being bombed never left me" Pinter in an interview for The Guardian Profile with Stephen Moss

Pinter attended Hackney Downs Grammer School where he often acted in school productions. He played the role of Macbeth in a school production, reviewed in the News Chronicle.

After leaving school in 1947 Pinter attended The Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) for two terms until he was called up to do National Service. Pinter refused to take part in National Service as he was a concientious objector - he was fined by magistrates in 1949, his father paying the fine.

"This was 1948... And I was simply not, absolutely not, going to join the Army... I had two tribunals and two trials. I was prepared to go to prison. I was eighteen. It was a civil offence, not a criminal offense. I had the same magistrate at both trials, and he fined me twice. My father had to find the money, which was a lot of money at the time, but he did. But I took my toothbrush with me to court both times. I was prepared to go to prison." Pinter Interview with Anne-Marie Cusac March 2001 for Prospect Magazine.

In 1950 Pinter published poems in Poetry while working as a bit part actor for the BBC Radio programme Focus on Football Pools. During this period he also attended the Central School fof Speech and Drama, leaving to pursue his acting career under the name of David Baron.

Pinter toured Ireland in 1951 and 1952 with a Shakespearean and classical theatre group. He then appeared in the 1953's Donald Wolfit's season at the the King's Theatre Hammersmith. He continued to work in repertory theatre for another four years.

In 1957 he wrote The Room for Bristol University completing it within four days. Pinter went on to write his first radio play Slight Ache in 1959 and his full length play The Birthday Party in 1958. Pinter has written 29 plays including The Caretaker. He is also a poet, actor, director and has written a number of plays for film and television.

Since the overthrow of Chile's President Allende in 1973 Pinter has been an active human rights advocate. He has recently campaigned against American and British involvement in the Iraq war.

"Bush has said: "We will not allow the world's worst weapons to remain in the hands of the world's worst leaders." Quite right. Look in the mirror chum. That's you." Pinter speech to anti war meeting at the House of Commons in November 2002.

Pinter announced his retirement from playwriting in 2005 to focus on politics and poetry.

"I've written 29 plays. Isn't that enough?" Pinter

 


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